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希腊政府,反对党和全体希腊民众对上周六晚所发生的警察枪杀学生事件表示愤慨。同时,还一致谴责并要求孤立那些利用暴力来实现其企图破坏我国家法律和民主目的的一小撮极端分子。无论是民主还是政府都不存在风险。我们的政府刚刚在2007年9月的大选中取得了全新执政权,我们还将在此期限上继续三年。
前几天在雅典的示威者主要是14、15、16岁的青年,他们用和平的方式表达了他们对警察杀死他们同侪的不满情绪。当时警察所作出的决定是避免更多生命损失,依照法律规定应对时下局面,而非枪支规定。请记住1992年在洛杉矶发生的事件导致53人死 亡,2500人受伤和超过10亿美金的财产损失。
极端分子集团将这场悲伤的宣泄演变成了暴力和重大破坏行为。政府坚决维持法律和秩序,绝不会让任何犯罪份子逍遥法外。在过去的48小时里已有150人被捕。
最后,希腊政府决定政府将对这次骚乱中受到的所有损失给予补偿,而且会提供最及时的财政救济和保障。
在希腊中国公民安全问题
最近希腊发生了骚乱事件,中方对此表示关注。相信希腊政府能够妥善解决这一问题,尽快平息事态,恢复正常的社会秩序。我们驻希腊大使馆也从多方面了解,目前尚未得到中资机构和留学生在骚乱中受到袭击的信息。我们也希望希腊政府能够采取切实措施,保障中国在希腊人员和机构的安全。(12月9日,新华社)
背景信息:
警方战略/其它国家暴乱情况
希腊警方面临的挑战是一方面要尊重言论自由权,另一方面要保护人民生命财产安全。
15岁的少年不幸身亡事件发生之后,警方的当务之急是要避免再有任何生命损失,警方应对当下情况的战略皆以此为准。
1. 布里克斯顿, 英格兰, 1981, 1985, 1995 1981年4月暴乱持续10天,因一名警察停车救治一名受刺的年青黑人,而民众误认为该名黑人被拘捕。400人受伤,上百辆汽车被烧毁,150栋大楼受损。
2. 洛杉矶, 1992年4月 殴打罗德尼•金事件。只有一名警员被宣告有罪,黑人起义。53人死亡,2500人受伤,7000人交火,3100家商店受袭。全部损失共计十亿美元。全国警察涉入进来,一万人被捕。
3. 热那亚 意大利,2001年7月, 抗议八国首脑高峰会议,警察杀死了抗议者吉约里亚尼却宣告无罪。暴乱一触即发。
4. 英国, 2001年夏天 一亚洲家庭因为播放音乐声音过大而被白人邻居袭击,在巴恩斯莱,奥德海姆,和利兹引发暴力事件。
5. 法国, 2005年10月 – 11月, 2007年11月 两名非洲血统男孩因躲避警察检查在巴黎东部贫民区Clichie触电身亡。法国首都东部地区引发冲突,暴动蔓延至图卢兹,里尔,斯特拉斯堡,马赛,和里昂等其它城市。法国总统希拉克宣布国家处于紧急状况。上百人被捕,损失惨重。2007年11月,在Banlieu Villieu le Belle一名15岁和一名16岁的少年骑摩托车与警车相撞后被杀。死者家属控告警方肇事后故意杀人罪。暴动随即暴发。总统萨科奇要求在该地区部署大量警力。今年二月,33人因暴动行为被捕。
6.比利时, 布鲁塞尔, 2006年6月 一名24岁移民在家中死亡引发为期一周的暴动。
7. 荷兰2007年10月, 一名22岁摩洛哥人在警局里袭击2名警员而被当场杀害,此事件引发暴动。
Greece assured the security of Chinese citizens
The Greek government, the opposition and the whole Greek people have been outspoken in their outrage for the killing of the student last Saturday night by a police officer. At the same time there has been unanimous condemnation and an appeal for isolation of the small group of extremists who use violence to push their agenda aiming at undermining the rule of law and democracy in our country. Neither democracy nor the government is at risk. The government has a fresh mandate after winning the September 2007 elections and three more years in its current term.
The majority of the demonstrators in the past few days in Athens were 14, 15, 16 year old teens who were expressing in a peaceful way their frustration over the killing of their fellow student. The decision that was made by the police was not to risk further loss of life and confront the situation with the rule of law, rather than the rule of the guns. Remember what happened in Los Angeles in 1992 with 53 deaths, 2500 injuries and property damage at 1 billion dollars.
What has happened was that a group of extremists exploited this outpouring of grief to turn it into violence and wreak havoc. The government is determined to protect law and order and not to allow these criminal elements to go unpunished. 150 people were arrested in the last 48 hours.
Finally, the government took the decision to compensate all those whose property was damaged by these violent acts and to provide immediate financial relief and support.
Security of Chinese citizens in Greece
China hopes the Greek government could safeguard security and property of Chinese people and organizations in Greece, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Liu Jianchao said in Beijing on Tuesday.
China has noticed the Greek riots, and trusts that the Greek government could properly handle the event, said Liu at a regular press conference.
Riots broke out in Athens and other Greek cities in the early hours of Dec. 7 after a teenager was allegedly killed by police the previous night. The chaos has lasted for three days so far. Several stores, banks and private cars in the center of Athens were burned or destroyed in the rioting. China hopes the Greek government could contain the riots as soon as possible and restore public order, Liu said.
China has not yet received information about whether Chinese organizations or students were attacked by protesters, said Liu. (Dec.9 Xinhua )
Background Information:
Greek Police Tactics/Similar unrests in other countries
The challenge facing the Greek police is one hand to respect the right of freedom of expression and on the other hand to protect the lives and property of the citizens
After the tragic death of the 15 year old, the primary concern of the police was to avoid another loss of human life and its tactics in dealing with the situation was shaped accordingly.
1.Brixton, England, 1981, 1985, 1995 Riots for 10 days in April 1981, after a police car stopped to help a young black man who was stabbed and the crowd thought that he was being arrested. 400 injured, hundreds of cars torched, 150 buildings destroyed.
2. Los Angeles, April 1992 Beating of Rodney King. Only one police officer is convicted. Blacks revolt. 53 deaths 2,500 injuries, 7,000 fires, 3,100 shops destroyed. Total damage cost 1 billion dollars. National guard intervenes, 10,000 arrests.
3. Genova Italy July 2001, Demonstration against G8 summit, 23 year old Carlo Juliani killed by police officer who is acquitted. Violence erupts.
4. Britain ,Summer 2001 Violence in Barnley , Oldham Leeds after an Asian family is attacked by white neighbors for complaining that they had very loud music.
5. France, October – November 2005, November 2007 Riots erupt after 2 boys of African decent are electrocuted after trying to avoid a police check in the Clichie poor neighborhood east of Paris. The eastern neighborhoods of the French capital are set ablaze and riots spread in other cities like Toulouse, Lille, Strasbourg, Marseilles and Lyon. President Chirac declares state of emergency. Hundreds of people are arrested and the material damage is huge. In November 2007 in the banlieu Villieu le Belle a 15- year old and a 16 year old are killed after their motorcycle collides with a police car. The families accuse the police of deliberately crashing the motorcycle and letting the youngsters die after the collision. Violence erupts, and President Sarkozy orders the deployment of a big police force in the area. In February of this year 33 people are arrested for violent acts.
6.Belgium, Brussels, September 2006 Riots that last for a week after 24-year old immigrant found dead in his cell.
7. Holland October 2007, Violence erupts after a 22-year old Moroccan attacks 2 police officers inside their police station, and is killed by them on the spot.
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